Thing you'll need:
- stock pot
- pasta
- salt
- long handled spoon
- kitchen timer
Let's Start!!!
- Fill a large stockpot with water. The more the better - pasta only sticks when cooked in too little water.
- Add salt. Salt makes pasta taste better, and won't appreciably increase the sodium level of your recipes. Use 1 teaspoon per gallon of water. At that level, 2 ounces of uncooked pasta (1 cup cooked), the FDA serving size, absorbs about 20 mg of sodium which is about 1% of the recommended daily sodium intake.
- Bring the water to a rolling boil. This means a boil you can't stop by stirring.
- Measure the pasta you need. Pasta generally doubles in size when cooked, so 1 cup uncooked = 2 cups cooked. Refer to the recipe if necessary.
- Slowly add the pasta to the boiling water. Ideally, the water shouldn't stop boiling, but if that happens, it's ok.
- Stir and stir some more! Pasta will stick together if it isn't stirred during the crucial first moments of cooking.
- Start timing when the water returns to a boil. Most pastas cook in 8-12 minutes. Check the package directions!
- You can regulate the heat so the pasta/water mixture doesn't foam up and over the pot sides. Lower it the tiniest bit, and everything should be under control.
- Really the only way to tell if the pasta is correctly cooked is to taste it. It should be 'al dente' - firm, yet tender, with a tiny core in the middle.
- You can also cut into a piece you've fished out of the pot. There shouldn't be any solid white in the center of the pasta - just a shading to more opaque cream.
- Now drain the pasta into a colander placed into your kitchen sink. Lift the colander and shake off excess water.
- Don't rinse if you're serving a hot dish. That removes the starch that helps hold the sauce. If you are making a cold salad, rinse so the salad isn't sticky.
Tips:
- By covering the pot when you bring water to a boil, you are lowering the air pressure directly over the water, making it easier to boil.
- Never mix pasta types in one pot.
- Watch the cooking process carefully. Pasta can overcook very quickly.
- If the pasta is to be used in a casserole, undercook it slightly. It will finish cooking to perfection while in the oven or skillet.
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